Shift in UK Car Market: From Manual to Automatic Gearboxes

For many aspiring drivers, the phrase “clutch control” used to bring a sense of dread, often leading to stalling the vehicle at the worst moments.

However, fewer learners will face the challenges of “clutch knee” or the tedious task of constantly changing gears in heavy traffic.

Recent statistics reveal that only 96 vehicle models are currently available with a manual transmission, while a significant 404 models offer automatic options exclusively. As a result, manual transmissions now represent just 19 percent of the total car market, a decline from about 30 percent just three years ago.

“We are witnessing a significant transition in gearbox preferences,” stated Paul Barker, editor at Auto Express, which conducted the study. “With electric vehicles (EVs) being exclusively automatic and an increasing number of new drivers obtaining auto-only licenses, automatic vehicles are rapidly becoming the standard choice rather than a compromise.”

This shift is underscored by data from the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, which indicated that the percentage of new cars equipped with manual gearboxes dropped from 86 percent in the year 2000 to just 22 percent by last year.

Barker also noted the rise in popularity of modern semi-automatic transmissions, which blend manual and automatic functionalities without a clutch. These options are favored for their fast gear changes, enhanced fuel efficiency, and sportier driving experience, attracting both everyday commuters and car enthusiasts.

As per cap hpi, industry analysts, the number of automatic vehicles on UK roads surged by 118 percent over the past decade, increasing from 16.3 percent of the total in 2014 to 29.3 percent by last year.

Moreover, there has been a noticeable increase in learners choosing to take an automatic-only driving test.

Data from AA Driving School indicates that in 2024, 21 percent of new drivers completed their practical test in an automatic car, compared to just 9.5 percent five years earlier. According to predictions from Direct Line, the last person expected to take a manual driving test will be born in 2027.

Stacey Ward, senior data director at cap hpi, elaborated, “The growing popularity of EVs, which use automatic transmissions, has significantly fueled the movement away from manual gearboxes. Manufacturers have responded by scaling back manual options, and some major brands have removed them completely from their offerings. In addition, more new drivers are choosing to pursue automatic-only driving licenses.”

Auto Express, which assesses numerous vehicles annually, highlights the advantages of automatic vehicles, such as ease of operation, eliminating the risk of stalling, and reducing stress in stop-and-go traffic. However, it also notes that manual cars tend to be more “engaging and enjoyable to drive” and provide “greater control for skilled operators.”

Barker concluded, “For many driving enthusiasts, nothing beats the experience of a manual gearbox. The tangible connection felt when manually shifting gears is gratifying, offering a level of engagement absent in automatics. Additionally, while manual vehicles may be cheaper initially, they usually face depreciation challenges at resale.”

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